Editor's Note: After Hawaii's grotesquely politicized Courts screwed Lahaina fire insurers out of their subrogation rights in order to protect HECO and KSBE, Hawaii's dirty little legislature is piling on with a redirect. SCR198: Text, Status and SR178: Text, Status call on Lahaina insurers to "pursu(e) subrogation claims against polluters who knowingly engaged in misleading and deceptive practices regarding the connection between their products and climate change.” In other words: "We kicked your butt and took your subrogation money. Now you work for us and serve our agenda by wasting your time on yet another bogus climate change lawsuit filed by Sher-Edling, of course."
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Hawaii resolution pits insurers against oil companies in subrogation claims
by Kenneth Araullo, Insurance Business Mag, April 30, 2025
Hawaii’s legislature has passed a resolution urging property insurers operating in the state to consider pursuing subrogation claims against fossil fuel companies to offset rising insurance costs for residents.
The nonbinding measure does not name specific companies but refers to certain entities in the fossil fuel sector as "polluters." It links climate-related damages in the state to rising carbon emissions and attributes those emissions to long-standing industry practices.
The resolution asserts that warming sea and air temperatures are intensifying weather patterns, including hurricanes and droughts, and contributing to overall climate instability in Hawaii.
It also states that some fossil fuel producers have been aware of their role in climate change for decades and accuses them of engaging in misleading or deceptive conduct related to the impact of their products.
According to the text of the resolution, climate-related harms present risks to the safety and well-being of Hawaii residents and visitors. It says injured parties should have the opportunity to be made whole through recovery efforts.
The legislature calls on local insurers, including the Hawaii Property Insurance Association, to evaluate the potential for subrogation actions against fossil fuel companies. The aim is to recover costs associated with climate-related damage and reduce the burden of insurance expenses on policyholders across the state.
Currently, there is no established precedent for insurers successfully pursuing subrogation claims against oil companies for climate-related damages.
However, Hawaii’s resolution echoes that of a bill passed by California earlier this year, suggesting a growing interest in the proposal. Senate Bill 222, introduced by state Sen. Scott Wiener, proposes allowing insurance companies and policyholders to sue fossil fuel companies to recover costs associated with climate-induced disasters.
Insurance coverage for oil companies
Several major insurers, including AIG and Chubb, continue to provide coverage for oil and gas operations. Chubb, for instance, has expressed intentions to underwrite more oil and gas production, aligning with anticipated increases in fossil fuel activities under the current US administration.
However, the company iterated that it maintains certain environmental standards, such as methane emission caps and restrictions on insuring high-emission projects like oil sands developments.
AIG, despite facing criticism for its investments in oil and gas companies, has not publicly disclosed plans to reduce its exposure to the fossil fuel sector.
Conversely, several insurers have begun to scale back their involvement with the oil industry. Generali announced in October that it would cease providing new coverage for midstream and downstream oil and gas projects, including liquefied natural gas terminals and gas-fired power plants.
Additionally, insurers such as Aviva, Munich Re, and Zurich Insurance have implemented restrictions on underwriting fossil fuel projects.
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Hawaii Wants Fuel Giants To Pay For Rising Insurance Costs
by Giulia Carbonaro, Newsweek, April 29, 2025
Hawaii lawmakers passed a first-of-its-kind resolution last week calling for property insurers in the state to recoup rising costs by taking the fossil fuel industry to court instead of hiking premiums for homeowners.
The resolution, which was adopted in its final form on Wednesday, states that Big Oil "knowingly engaged in misleading and deceptive practices regarding the connection between their products and climate change." Their operations, lawmakers concluded, "have contributed significantly to the destabilization of the state's insurance industry, particularly in the property and casualty insurance sector."
Why It Matters
While the average annual cost of home insurance in Hawaii, at $610, is significantly lower than the national average of $2,110, according to NerdWallet, premiums have been rising significantly over the past couple of years.
After the devastating 2023 Maui wildfires, which killed more than 111 people, many homeowners in the state reported facing increases of tens of thousands of dollars as insurers tried to recoup losses. Others were told that their policy, once expired, would have not been renewed.
Should insurers in the state do as lawmakers urge them to, suing fossil fuel giants over their losses, homeowners in Hawaii could avoid the brunt of premium increases, though it is unclear whether this would discourage carriers from cutting coverage in the state.
What To Know
The resolution—SCR198 SD1—allows insurers in Hawaii to pursue subrogation claims against "polluters" held responsible for the worsening of the climate crisis, which is making extreme weather events more frequent and more severe in the state and other vulnerable parts of the union.
Through these claims, carriers should be able to recover the increased costs caused by natural disasters—such as the 2023 Maui wildfires—which caused an estimated $5.5 billion in damages.
The legislation recognizes that increasing carbon emissions are worsening weather events, including hurricanes and droughts, and destabilizing Hawaii's climate, as well as its property insurance sector. It also states that "responsible polluters in the fossil fuel industry" have been well aware of the impact of their activities on the climate, but have tried to deflect and wriggle out of accountability.
Based on these facts, Hawaii lawmakers believe that it should not be homeowners shouldering the added costs caused by climate change-driven events, but those same polluters who have exacerbated climate-related harms.
Insurers have previously sued entities considered to have played a significant part in the opioid epidemic, Big Tobacco companies, and other major parties responsible for widespread damages affecting insurance premiums.
According to Hawaii lawmakers, they should now do the same with Big Oil, making sure they pay for the harms caused to homeowners and property insurance in the state so that "the burden of financial loss does not fall solely on policyholders and taxpayers."
Newsweek contacted the Hawaii Insurance Division and Sen. Chris Lee for comment by email on Tuesday morning.
What People Are Saying
In March, Hawaii Sen. Chris Lee, a Democrat who sponsored the bill introduced in the state Senate, said: "Our people, our families and our businesses are now paying the price, and the cost of insurance is skyrocketing. It seems entirely natural to have our insurance companies recover costs from those who knowingly contributed to making those conditions worse and driving these events."
The resolution passed last week stated: "Hawaii has a compelling state interest in protecting its citizens from climate disasters, extreme weather events attributable to climate change, and harms resulting from long-term changes to the climate system, with protection including affordable access to a functioning insurance market in the State; and the State maintains a compelling interest in protecting consumers from misleading and deceptive practices.
"Now, therefore, be it resolved by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, the House of Representatives concurring, that this body encourages Hawaii insurers and the Hawaii Property Insurance Association to reduce insurance costs on local residents by pursuing subrogation claims against polluters who knowingly engaged in misleading and deceptive practices regarding the connection between their products and climate change."
The Center for Climate Integrity wrote in a report on the resolution: "This insurance resolution passed by the Hawai'i legislature can be a model for communities across the country struggling with growing housing and cost of living crises that are being supercharged by climate disasters. Big Oil predicted this outcome decades ago, but opted to bury the science in order to continue making billions of dollars a year. These companies that profited from lying should be the ones paying for the consequences, not everyday Americans."
What Happens Next
The resolution could be a game changer for homeowners in Hawaii, who are facing likely property insurance premium increases this year.
Insurify expects home insurance rates in Hawaii to climb by 15 percent or more in Hawaii by the end of the year, with the Trump administration's tariffs playing a role in driving premiums even higher than previously estimated.
Other states are thinking of making the fossil fuel industry pay for rising home insurance costs. In California, which was hit by devastating wildfires in January, lawmakers are considering legislation that would allow insurers and injured parties to recover losses caused by climate disasters from Big Oil.
KHON: Hawaii to file lawsuit against fossil fuel companies - YouTube